what is 808 music? exploring its origins and evolution

In the realm of electronic dance music (EDM), one particular sound has become synonymous with the genre’s roots and innovation: the iconic 808 bass drum. This distinctive kick drum, known for its deep, resonant low-end, has been a cornerstone of 808 music since its introduction in the early 1980s. But beyond its physical properties, the 808 has also come to symbolize a cultural shift in music production, influencing not just the sound but also the way EDM is perceived and performed around the world.

The Birth of the 808

The 808 bass drum was invented by Linn Electronics in 1981 as part of their innovative Linn LM-1 synthesizer, which was designed to create complex rhythmic patterns through sequenced samples. The name “808” comes from the year the Linn LM-1 was released. The distinctive sound of the 808 was achieved by using a large metal plate that vibrates when struck, creating a rich, deep bass tone. This innovation allowed producers to create a new kind of rhythmic foundation for electronic music, setting the stage for the development of 808 music.

Evolution and Influence

Over time, the 808 became more than just a drum sound; it evolved into a signature element of a specific style of electronic music known as 808 music. This term refers to a broad range of styles that emerged from the late 1990s and early 2000s, characterized by its heavy use of 808 bass drums and chopped up samples. Producers like will.i.am, Daft Punk, and Deadmau5 were among those who popularized this sound, bringing it to the forefront of the EDM scene.

One of the key aspects of 808 music is its ability to create a sense of space and depth within a track. By layering multiple 808s or other low-frequency sounds, producers can craft a dense, immersive sound that transports listeners to another world. This technique is often referred to as “thickening” or “bloat,” where the low end is intentionally made to be overwhelming, creating a wall of sound that envelops the listener.

Cultural Impact

Beyond its technical innovations, the 808 has had a profound impact on the cultural landscape of EDM. Its distinctive sound has become an instantly recognizable hallmark of the genre, helping to define and distinguish different subgenres of electronic music. The 808 has also influenced fashion, art, and even film scores, appearing in various forms across media. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its ability to transcend boundaries and connect with audiences worldwide.

Conclusion

In summary, the 808 bass drum is much more than just a sound; it is a symbol of musical innovation, cultural influence, and a fundamental component of 808 music. From its humble beginnings in the 1980s to its current status as a defining element of modern electronic dance music, the 808 continues to inspire and captivate listeners around the globe.

Related Questions

1. What are some notable producers who used the 808 bass drum?

   • Notable producers who extensively used the 808 bass drum include will.i.am, Daft Punk, Deadmau5, and Skrillex.

2. How does the 808 bass drum differ from other bass drums?

   • The 808 bass drum is distinguished by its deep, resonant low-end sound and its role in creating a dense, immersive atmosphere in electronic dance music tracks.

3. What is the significance of the 808 in the history of electronic dance music?

   • The 808 bass drum played a crucial role in shaping the sound and style of electronic dance music, particularly in the 1990s and early 2000s, and has continued to influence the genre to this day.